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1943 Cairo Conference... World War II...



Item # 569500

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December 02, 1943

THE NEW YORK TIMES, New York, December 2, 1943 

* Cairo Conference in Egypt 
* Franklin D. Roosevelt - Winston Churchill 


This 48 page newspaper has a two column headline on the front page: "CRUSHING OF JAPAN MAPPED AT CAIRO PARLEY; EMPIRE WILL BE STRIPPED TO PRE-1895 STATUS" with subheads that include: "ALL-OUT WAR SET" "PLEDGE FREE KOREA" and more with related photo. (see)

Tells of the Cairo Conference in Egypt in which Japan was the main topic.

Other news of the day with much on World War II. Rag edition in great condition.

wikipedia notes: The Cairo Conference (codenamed SEXTANT) of 1943, held in Cairo, Egypt, addressed the Allied position against Japan during World War II and made decisions about postwar Asia. The meeting was attended by President Franklin Roosevelt of the United States, Prime Minister Winston Churchill of the United Kingdom, and Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek of the Republic of China. Soviet leader Stalin refused to attend the conference on the grounds that since Chiang was attending, it would cause provocation between Russia and Japan.

Stalin did meet two days later with Roosevelt and Churchill in Tehran, Iran for the Tehran Conference.

The Cairo Declaration was signed on 27 November 1943 and released in a Cairo Communiqué through radio on 1 December 1943, stating the Allies' intentions to continue deploying military force until Japan's unconditional surrender. The three main clauses of the Cairo Declaration are that "Japan be stripped of all the islands in the Pacific which she has seized or occupied since the beginning of the First World War in 1914", "all the territories Japan has stolen from the Chinese, such as Manchuria, Formosa, and the Pescadores, shall be restored to the Republic of China", and that "in due course Korea shall become free and independent".

Category: The 20th Century